t this year's IMB in Cologne, Germany, the theme of the show seemed to be "Innovation", both in equipment and technique. In addition to a broad range of new machines and capabilities, Tajima also presented one of the most interesting application advancements: Shrink Embroidery. This technique is especially effective in enhancing the texture, richness and perceived value of garments, and is not very hard to do.
 |
 Some fantastic garments created through the use of Shirink Embroidery. |
In fact, Tajima introduced two distinctly different methodologies for Shrink Embroidery. One is virtually a single step process. The other encompasses more steps, but allows for a variety of applications that is only limited by the creativity of the designer.
 |
Fig. 1 |
In technique one, a specialized shrinking under thread called Chizimi (Fig 1.) is used.
 |
When hit with heat from an iron, the thread and thus the material shrinks by around 30%, allowing for a beautiful pleating effect. As seen in the before and after photos (Figs. 2 and 3), the effect is quite dramatic.
 |
Fig. 4 |
First, a pattern of any kind is embroidery onto the fabric (Fig. 4), again using the Chizimi as the under bobbin thread.
The secret here is that when the fabric is removed from the table, it is then ironed on the underside with a steam iron producing a minimum of 248 degrees Fahrenheit (Fig.5).
 |
Fig. 5 |
The magic happens right before your eyes. The thread shrinks and leaves uneven and curved surfaces, creating a beautiful effect. It's easy and very flexible.
|
